Addition and Subtraction Within 5

K.OA.1

“Represent addition and subtraction with objects, fingers, mental images, drawings, sounds (e.g., claps), acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or equations.”

Part 3 has students produce the representation themselves, drawing circles for 2 + 2 and dots with cross-outs for 5 - 3.

K.OA.2

“Solve addition and subtraction word problems, and add and subtract within 10, e.g., by using objects or drawings to represent the problem.”

All four picture problems are short word problems: ducks flying in, apples added, balloons popping, a puppy eating a cookie.

K.OA.5

“Fluently add and subtract within 5.”

Every number in the six problems stays within 5, from 3 + 1 through 5 - 3.