Muscular System Check

5th Grade ScienceMuscular System3 pages

About this worksheet

A short check on the muscular system for 5th grade students. Part 1 has five multiple-choice questions with three options each, on the main job of the muscular system, tendons, voluntary muscles, how muscles move bones and an involuntary action. Part 2 matches skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscle to where each is found. Part 3 asks what the biceps and triceps do when you bend your arm, beside a picture of a bent arm. An answer key is on page 3.

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Curriculum objectives covered

โ€œRecall the main job of the muscular system and that tendons join muscles to bones.โ€

Part 1 questions 1, 2 and 4.

โ€œTell voluntary from involuntary muscles and name the three muscle types.โ€

Part 1 questions 3 and 5 and the Part 2 match.

โ€œExplain that the biceps and triceps work as a pair.โ€

Part 3 asks what each one does when the arm bends.

What's inside this worksheet

Part 1 Multiple Choice

Five questions with answers A to C. The topics are the job of the muscular system, what joins muscles to bones, voluntary muscles, how muscles move bones and which action is involuntary.

Part 2 Muscle Types

Skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscle sit in a word list above a table of three clues: found only in the walls of the heart, attached to bones to move your arms and legs, and inside hollow organs like the stomach and intestines.

Part 3 How Muscles Work Together

One short answer with three lines, next to a picture of a bent arm that shows muscle and bone.

Answers

Letter answers for questions 1 to 5, the three muscle types in order and a model sentence on the biceps contracting while the triceps relaxes.

How teachers use it

Exit ticket

Hand it out at the end of the muscular system unit. Part 1 takes a few minutes, and Part 3 shows who can explain contract and relax in their own words.

Swap and mark

Let partners swap papers and mark from the key. Question 4 is worth a talk, since many students think muscles push on bones.

Pick the re-teach

Part 2 has one clue per muscle type, so a wrong row tells you which type to teach again.

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