Water Cycle Key Words

Year 4 ScienceWater Cycle3 pages

About this worksheet

A Year 4 science vocabulary sheet on the water cycle, over three pages. Pupils match eight key words to eight meanings written in mixed order, then fill six gaps in a short paragraph that follows water from the sea to the clouds, down as rain and back again. The words include transpiration, runoff and temperature as well as the four main stages. The third page holds the key. It supports the England National Curriculum Year 4 objective on evaporation and condensation.

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Curriculum objectives covered

Science - States of matter

โ€œidentify the part played by evaporation and condensation in the water cycle and associate the rate of evaporation with temperatureโ€

Meanings C, G and D define evaporation, condensation and water vapour, and gaps 1 to 3 use those words in a sentence about the Sun heating the sea. The rate of evaporation is not tested.

What's inside this worksheet

Match the Words and Meanings

A table of eight words: evaporation, condensation, precipitation, collection, water vapour, transpiration, runoff and temperature. Pupils write the letter, A to H, of the meaning that fits, such as water released by plants through their leaves.

Complete the Water Cycle Paragraph

Six gaps in a paragraph that begins The Sun heats the sea. The word bank holds condenses, evaporates, collection, vapour, precipitation and runoff. A photo of a coastline with rain over a mountain sits below the text.

Answers

Each word with its letter and meaning, then the six gap words in order.

How teachers use it

Word wall start

Put the eight words on the wall before pupils begin and ask them to read each meaning aloud to a partner.

Transpiration

Pupils are unlikely to know transpiration. Tie a clear bag round a leafy branch for a day and show the water inside, then do meaning A.

Next-day recall

Cover the word bank the next morning and let pupils fill the paragraph from memory.

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