Column Addition

Year 3 MathsAddition and Subtraction4 pages

About this worksheet

Thirty-two column addition questions across four pages for Year 3 maths. Pupils warm up without exchanging, tackle one exchange with questions like 349 + 135, then double exchanges such as 147 + 285, and finish with four missing-digit puzzles. Every answer is in the key at the back. Covers the England National Curriculum columnar addition objective.

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Curriculum objectives covered

Number โ€” addition and subtraction

โ€œAdd and subtract numbers with up to three digits, using formal written methods of columnar addition and subtractionโ€

The three levels move from no exchange to double exchange.

Number โ€” addition and subtraction

โ€œSolve problems, including missing number problems, using number facts, place value, and more complex addition and subtractionโ€

Missing-digit puzzles make pupils reason backwards through the method.

What's inside this worksheet

Warm Up: No Exchanging

Eight questions like 23 + 45 and 124 + 53 to settle the layout.

Level Up: One Exchange

Twelve questions with a single regroup, such as 349 + 135.

Challenge: Double Exchange

Eight questions that regroup twice, like 147 + 285 and 386 + 445.

Detective Work: Missing Digits

Four puzzles where pupils find the hidden digits in a completed column sum.

Answer key

All 32 solutions.

How teachers use it

Fluency lesson

Enough questions for a full practice session, with a built-in difficulty ramp.

Homework

Send home the level that matches each group.

Early finishers

The missing-digit puzzles stretch pupils who finish the columns quickly.

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