Multiplying Two-Digit by One-Digit Numbers

Year 3 MathsMultiplication and Division4 pages

About this worksheet

A knowledge check on multiplying two-digit by one-digit numbers for Year 3 maths. Pupils fill in grid method partitions for 14 ร— 3, use expanded and short written methods for questions like 24 ร— 3 and 17 ร— 8, then link multiplication to division and spot errors in worked examples. Answer key at the end. Covers the England National Curriculum written multiplication objective.

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Curriculum objectives covered

Number โ€” multiplication and division

โ€œWrite and calculate mathematical statements for multiplication and division using the multiplication tables that they know, including for two-digit numbers times one-digit numbers, using mental and progressing to formal written methodsโ€

The sheet walks the exact progression the objective describes, from grid to short method.

What's inside this worksheet

Using Partitioning

Complete grid method calculations for 14 ร— 3, then set up a grid for 13 ร— 8 from scratch.

Written Methods

Calculate questions like 24 ร— 3 using the expanded or short written method.

Connections and Reasoning

Inverse facts like 48 รท 4 from 12 ร— 4, an error to find, and a pencil-pack word problem.

Answer key

Solutions for every section at the end.

How teachers use it

Assessment check

Run it after teaching written multiplication to see who has moved past the grid.

Intervention group

The partitioning section scaffolds pupils not ready for the short method.

Homework

The worked structure gives parents a clear picture of the methods taught.

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